The High Cost of Conflict
Conflict is something that each person will have to deal
with sooner or later. Our text described the Conflict Resolution Cycle and Ten
Principles of New Thinking that can resolve conflicts in a less costly manner
(Levine, 2009). Brown (2011), points out that a chance of goal conflict is
somewhat low between groups that have their own resources and perform entirely
different tasks. In other words, if your task is separate the chances of
conflict are extremely low. However, if there is any type of dependency, or
common task and frequently pursue incompatible goals, the chances of conflict
are greater (Brown, 2011). Levine (2009) explained that although the use of
Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) is growing, the cost of conflict is a
resource drain of huge proportion, and a source of great unhappiness and
discomfort.
I can recall an instance of conflict within my workplace
that costs me more than what I could have imagined. This scenario has to deal
with both role conflict and role ambiguity. Role conflict exists when an
individual belongs to or identifies with two or more groups whose goals or
values are in conflict (Brown, 2011). Role ambiguity occurs when an individual
or the members of a group are not clear about their functions, purposes, and
goals within the organization (Brown, 2011). According to Levine (2009), the
cost of conflict is composed of: direct cost, productivity cost, continuity
cost, and emotional cost.
While being assigned to Navy Recruiting Command, I had
the opportunity to work with both military and civilian personnel. In most
part, interaction is naturally positive with no conflicts. One of the duties
within my department is to handle all communication related to event
coordination with the marketing department for approval and support. On this
particular day, one of my coworkers was on official travel, attending a
National Conference on behalf of the Navy. I was the only person in the office
for this specific day. I got a phone call for assistance from the member at the
event. The person who usually does the set-up for the booth at the career fair
was not present and they were about to reach their deadline for setup. I walked
over and talked to a person who was in charge of the logistics for the booth
set-up. The issue was quickly resolved with no apparent complications.
Approximately an hour later the individual walked into my office with a
negative attitude. Apparently, he had submitted the wrong booth for the event
and was trying to put the blame on my team. I quickly advise him to remain calm
and that I could help find a solution to the problem. I called up the
individual who was at the event and he pointed out the contract specifically
stated the requirements and it was an error on his part. The conflict escalated
to the point in which the person overacted and was unprofessional; he screamed
and ran out of my office. After explaining the situation to his supervisor, it
was advised to formally record the incident and to file a complaint.
This situation presented many obstacles to a leader. How
do you handle an individual who is becoming uncontrollable? Do you push back
and force the individual to calm down? Or do you just don’t do anything. This
situation was both an emotional cost and productivity cost (Levine, 2009). In
this situation, I decided to stay calm and made sure the individual knew that
we were on the same team. I wanted to keep him calm and to channel the conflict
into a more appropriate direction. According to Brown (2011), conflict is a
natural social interaction, and managers should be able to recognize the types
of conflicts and channel them in appropriate directions. Levine (2009) points
out, this is due to our cultural conditioning.
Levine (2009)
discusses the cost of conflict and how much more one might accomplish if you
could harness the resources, money, and energy expended, and using those
resources to produce the outcomes you want. This conflict taught me many
lessons: expect the unexpected, be prepared to deal with uncontrollable people
and to keep your emotions in check in order not to make a situation worse. This
conflict could have been prevented with utilization of the Cycle of Conflict of
Resolution combined with the Ten Principles of New Thinking. I believe, if
faced with similar situations I would use the Ten Principles of New Thinking
and the knowledge being gained from this exercise to handle similar conflict in
the future.
There is a great Ted
Talks video that addresses conflict negotiation. I think it helps as it relates
to how we can address conflicts. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xCkhV7zhuw
Reference:
Brown, R. D, (2011). An experiential approach to
organization development (8th edition.). Upper Saddle River, NJ:
Prentice Hall.
Levine, S. (2009). Getting to Resolution: Turning
conflict into collaboration (2nd ed.). San Francisco, CA:
Berett-Koehler.
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